F-1 Student Visa (Academic Studies)
The F-1 Student Visa is a non-immigrant visa that allows
international students to study in the United States at accredited educational institutions.
It is the most common visa for students pursuing full-time academic programs, including
universities, colleges, high schools, seminaries, and conservatories.
Key Features of the F-1 Visa:
- Eligibility: Applicants must have an official acceptance from a Student
and Exchange Visitor Program (SEVP)-approved institution in the U.S. and show proof
of sufficient financial resources to cover tuition, living expenses, and other study-related
costs.
- Form I-20: Once accepted, students receive Form I-20 – Certificate of
Eligibility for Nonimmigrant Student Status from their school. This document is
essential for both paying the SEVIS fee and applying for the visa.
- SEVIS Fee: All F-1 applicants must pay the SEVIS I-901 fee
before applying for their visa.
This fee supports the Student and Exchange Visitor Information System (SEVIS), which tracks and
monitors students during their stay.
- Application Process:
- Complete the online DS-160 visa application form.
- Pay the non-refundable visa application fee.
- Schedule and attend a visa interview at a U.S. Embassy or Consulate.
- Bring the Form I-20, SEVIS receipt, proof of financial ability, and academic records to
the interview.
- Duration of Stay: F-1 visa holders are admitted to the U.S. for the
duration of their academic program (D/S) as indicated on Form I-20, plus a
60-day grace period for preparation to depart or transfer schools.
- Work Opportunities:
- On-Campus Employment: Up to 20 hours per week during academic terms and
full-time during breaks.
- OPT (Optional Practical Training): Up to 12 months of work authorization
after completing a degree.
- STEM OPT Extension: Students in science, technology, engineering, and math
fields may extend OPT by an additional 24 months.
- CPT (Curricular Practical Training): Allows work authorization as part of a
course or internship directly related to the field of study.
- Dependents (F-2 Visa): Spouses and unmarried children under 21 of F-1 visa
holders may accompany them under the F-2 visa category.
F-2 dependents may study part-time but are not permitted to work in the United States.
- Maintaining Visa Status: F-1 students must remain enrolled full-time, make
satisfactory academic progress, update their designated school official (DSO) of any address or
program changes, and not engage in unauthorized employment.
- Extensions and Transfers: Students can request a program extension if more time
is needed to complete their studies or transfer to another SEVP-approved institution with prior
authorization from their DSO.
- Grace Periods:
- 60 days to depart the U.S. after completing studies.
- 15 days grace if withdrawing from the program early (with DSO approval).
The F-1 visa provides students with an excellent opportunity to access world-class education in the
United States while gaining valuable cultural and professional experience.
At Visa2Migrate, we simplify the process and guide
applicants through every stage — from school acceptance to visa approval and travel preparation.
Pro Tip:
Maintain communication with your Designated School Official (DSO) at all times — especially before
changing programs, transferring schools, or applying for OPT or CPT.